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SPECIALTIES

GLP-1s and Pancreatic Cancer: Reassessing Long-Term Safety Signals

Physician reviewing abdominal CT scan highlighting pancreas with GLP-1 injection pen on desk during clinical consultation

Concerns about GLP-1 pancreatic cancer risk have circulated for more than a decade. When glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists first entered the market, early post-marketing reports and small observational studies raised alarms about pancreatitis and possible malignancy. As a result, clinicians and patients questioned the long-term safety of agents such as …

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GLP-1s and Atrial Fibrillation: What Do the Data Suggest?

GLP-1 injection pen beside anatomical heart with ECG monitor showing atrial fibrillation waveform

The potential link between GLP-1 therapies and atrial fibrillation is drawing increasing clinical interest as cardiometabolic care continues to evolve. Patients with type 2 diabetes face a significantly higher risk of atrial fibrillation, yet GLP-1 receptor agonists are rarely discussed in rhythm management conversations. Could medications such as semaglutide (Ozempic), …

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GLP-1s and Reproductive Health: What to Know About Fertility, Pregnancy, and PCOS

Female physician reviewing chart with GLP-1 injection pen in foreground and silhouette of pregnant woman, representing GLP-1 reproductive health and pregnancy considerations

GLP-1 receptor agonists are transforming diabetes and obesity care. However, as more women of reproductive age use medications like semaglutide, liraglutide, and tirzepatide, questions about how GLP-1 therapies affect fertility and pregnancy are becoming increasingly common. Can patients conceive safely while taking these agents? Do they improve ovulation in women …

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Social Determinants First: Using CKM and SDOH to Sequence Diabetes Therapies in 2026

Clinician reviewing cardiovascular, kidney, and metabolic risk with social determinants to guide diabetes therapy decisions

A patient’s A1C can look acceptable on paper while everything else is quietly heading in the wrong direction. Cardiovascular risk is rising, kidney function is slipping, and the patient keeps missing follow-up visits because of cost, transportation, or work constraints. Most clinicians have seen this scenario play out, even when …

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GLP-1s and Serious Mental Illness: Tackling Antipsychotic-Associated Weight Gain

GLP-1 injection pen and metabolic monitoring tools illustrating treatment for antipsychotic-related weight gain

For many patients, antipsychotic medications are life-changing, even life-saving. Yet the same treatments that stabilize mood and thought can quietly drive weight gain, insulin resistance, and rising cardiometabolic risk. Over time, this unintended consequence places patients with serious mental illness at a much higher risk for obesity, type 2 diabetes, …

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GLP-1s and Dermatologic Disease: From Psoriasis to Hidradenitis—Signal or Noise?

Dermatologist examining inflammatory skin lesions in a patient using GLP-1 therapy

A patient returns for follow-up after starting a GLP-1 receptor agonist and mentions something unexpected. Their blood glucose is improved, weight is down, and their psoriasis seems quieter. Another patient reports fewer hidradenitis flares. These anecdotes are becoming more common, raising a practical question for clinicians. Are GLP-1 therapies influencing …

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GLP-1s and Inflammatory Arthritis: What Early Signals Mean for Diabetes Care

GLP-1 injection pen next to inflamed knee joints illustrating the relationship between GLP-1 therapy and inflammatory arthritis in diabetes care

A patient with type 2 diabetes finally achieves better glycemic control on a GLP-1 receptor agonist. Weight is coming down, A1C is improving, and cardiovascular risk looks more manageable. Then an unexpected comment appears at a follow-up visit. Their joints feel better. For clinicians, moments like this raise an important …

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GLP-1s and Hypertension: Can Incretins Help Bring Blood Pressure to Goal?

GLP-1 injection pen next to blood pressure monitor showing controlled systolic and diastolic readings

GLP-1–based therapies have quickly become a cornerstone of modern diabetes care. While most clinicians think of these agents for glucose lowering and weight loss, growing evidence suggests they may also support better blood pressure control. For patients living with diabetes and hypertension, that overlap raises an important question. Can GLP-1 …

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CKM in the Wild: Applying the 2026 ADA Cardiometabolic Framework to a Real Panel

Three diverse physicians collaborating with digital icons representing heart, kidney, and glucose care, symbolizing CKM ADA 2026 integration.

What happens when a guideline finally reflects the complex realities of patient care? The ADA’s 2026 CKM standards aim to do just that—merging heart, kidney, and metabolic health into one actionable framework. But translating those recommendations into daily clinical decision-making isn’t always straightforward. This article walks through real-world composite cases …

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GLP‑1s for PAD: Using Incretins to Protect Limbs as Well as Hearts

Medical depiction of GLP‑1 treatment for peripheral artery disease showing a highlighted leg artery, GLP‑1 injection, and blocked artery inset.

Peripheral artery disease (PAD) affects millions of people with type 2 diabetes worldwide, increasing the risk of cardiovascular events and limb loss. With recent research into incretin‑based therapies, particularly glucagon‑like peptide‑1 receptor agonists (GLP‑1s), clinicians are asking whether these drugs can improve outcomes in PAD patients treated with GLP‑1s, beyond …

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