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Diabetes in Pregnancy Does Not Motivate to Better Heath

Aug 22, 2006
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Developing diabetes during pregnancy might be expected to motivate women to take better care of themselves, but that doesn’t seem to be the case.

https://www.diabetesincontrol.com/modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=4056

 

They have less healthy diets and are more likely to smoke than women whose pregnancies were free of diabetes, a large new study shows.

Gestational diabetes occurs in up to 8 percent of US pregnancies. While it usually disappears after pregnancy, as many as half of women diagnosed with the condition will develop type 2 diabetes within five years, Dr. Edith C. Kieffer and colleagues note in the journal Diabetes Care.

An intervention that encourages people to exercise and eat better, known as the Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP), has been shown to help prevent women who had gestational diabetes from developing type 2 diabetes later on, they add.
To compare lifestyle factors among women with and without a history of gestational diabetes, Kieffer and her team at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor looked at data from a 2001-2003 survey of 177,420 women aged 18 to 44.

All showed low levels of physical activity and fruit and vegetable consumption, while nearly one quarter smoked, the researchers found. The 4700 women who developed diabetes in pregnancy were, on average, less educated, more likely to be obese, and rated their own health worse than those who did not.

Women who lived with children younger than 18 and had developed gestational diabetes were even less likely to eat adequate amounts of fruit and vegetables and more likely to smoke, the researchers found.

"Despite the success of the DPP in preventing or delaying the onset of diabetes in women with a history of gestational diabetes, many women may be unaware of their risk for future diabetes, and others do not take steps to reduce their risks," they conclude.
Diabetes Care, August 2006.
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DID YOU KNOW:

Adults not being treated for high blood pressure & cholesterol Only one-third of adults who require medication for high blood pressure and high cholesterol are actually receiving treatment, according to a new study. The study, of 2,864 men and women, showed that approximately one-fifth (18 percent) of U.S. adults have both high cholesterol and blood pressure, but that close to half of all adults aged 60 and over have these problems. Yet, only 29 percent of them are being treated, and only 9 percent have their blood pressure and cholesterol lowered to acceptable levels. “We were surprised that, despite well-publicized guidelines and treatments available for hypertension and hypercholesterolemia, less than a third are being treated for both conditions and only one-tenth are controlled to recommended levels,” said Dr. Nathan Wong, director of heart disease prevention program at the University of California, Irvine

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