Rudy Bilous MD, FRCP Richard Donnelly MD, PHD, FRCP, FRACP Diabetes mellitus is diagnosed by identifying chronic hyperglycemia. The World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Diabetes Association (ADA) have used a fasting plasma glucose (FPG) of 126mg/dL.(7 mmol/L) or higher to define diabetes (Table 3.1 ). This originated from epidemiological …
Read More »Effects of Type 1 Diabetes on Neurocognition in Children and Adolescents
Dominant-hand psychomotor impairment in speed was significantly associated with poor glycemic control….
Read More »Obesity May Shorten Life by 14 Years
Adults with extreme obesity have increased risks of dying at a young age from cancer and many other causes including heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and kidney and liver diseases….
Read More »A Potential Prediabetes Weight Loss Agent
A novel hydrogel capsule helps decrease weight in prediabetic patients….
Read More »Role of Leptin Deficiency in Type 1 Diabetes
A new study in rats shows that a lack of the hormone leptin triggers a cascade of neuroendocrine events that affects adipose tissue as well as the liver, resulting in hyperglycemia and ketoacidosis….
Read More »Are Newly Diagnosed Type 2 Diabetics at Increased Risk for Urinary Tract Infections?
Recent studies have suggested that urinary tract infections are more commonly experienced by patients with type 2 diabetes compared to those without….
Read More »Insulin Pump Therapy Beneficial in Some Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 2 Diabetes
A new study finds that insulin-pump treatment can be effective for patients with type 2 diabetes who have not achieved optimal glycemic control from multiple daily injections….
Read More »Consumption of Nuts Correlates with Decreased Risk of Type 2 Diabetes and Less Weight Gain
Many benefits are associated with long term consumption of nuts especially walnuts…..
Read More »Can Insulin Treatment Do More Harm Than Good for Older Type 2’s?
An international team of researchers reports that the benefits of insulin therapy for people over the age of 50 may not always outweigh the negatives….
Read More »Effects of Diabetes and Obesity on Normal Flora
A difference in gut bacteria has been seen in obese and diabetic patients when compared to healthy patients….
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