Tag Archives: microvascular disease

Diabetes affects far more than blood sugar. In fact, the earliest stages of diabetic retinal disease may begin years before an eye doctor can see the classic signs of diabetic retinopathy during a routine examination. Imagine a smoke detector that alerts you before you ever see flames. That is the …

Most people think diabetes-related blood vessel damage begins only after years of high blood sugar. However, scientists are uncovering evidence that injury may start much earlier, in a structure so thin it cannot be seen during a routine medical exam. This microscopic layer, known as the endothelial glycocalyx, acts as …

For many people living with diabetes, complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, and neuropathy are well-recognized concerns. However, growing evidence suggests that hearing loss may deserve a place on that list as well. Researchers are increasingly examining whether hearing loss reflects the same vascular and neurologic damage that contributes to complications …