Which one of the following supplements has been shown to reduce the risk for stroke and cardiovascular disease (CVD)?
The answer is D. Folic acid Here's how your colleagues have answered: Vitamin D ………………………………………………..36% Calcium ……………………………………………………3% Vitamin C ………………………………………………... 7% Folic acid ………………………………………………..23%. Niacin ……………………………………………………..31% Explanation: A recent analysis found that folic acid alone reduced CVD and stroke risk; B vitamins containing folic acid, B6, and B12 also reduced stroke risk. Several other commonly used vitamins and supplements, including vitamin D, calcium, niacin, vitamin C, and beta-carotene, did not confer a consistent benefit on CVD prevention, stroke reduction, or all-cause mortality. The effects of folic acid and B vitamins are based on low- to moderate-quality evidence; additional research is warranted before incorporating the use of these supplements into preventive guidelines. Sources: Am J Med Sci. 2017 Oct;354(4):379-387. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2017.05.020.
Supplements for Heart Disease
Sep 29, 2018
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