DR prevalence of DR higher in T1s; T2s have the major burden…. One of the microvascular complications of type 1 and type 2 diabetes is diabetic retinopathy (DR), which can cause blindness and low vision in this patient population along with other age-related eyes condition. Many screening programs have been …
Read More »Women Retain Insulin Sensitivity Better than Men
Protein activity in female muscles said more efficient… It’s long been known that obese men are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes than obese women, but researchers at McMaster University have discovered it may be related to a difference between the sexes in the activity of a protein in …
Read More »Gastric Electrical Stimulation an Alternative to Insulin Injections?
Device implantation could be the future in T2DM and weight loss… Weight gain is often a side effect of several different oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs), such as sulfonylureas and thiazolidinedion, along with insulin. Lifestyle modification and weight loss is always recommended in T2DM, but we all know it takes great …
Read More »Glycemic Control and Medications in T2DM Elderly with Dementia
Older veterans with T2DM and dementia may need to decrease intensity of diabetes medications… One study predicts that the prevalence of diabetes among adults aged ≥65 years is projected to increase dramatically by 2050. Other studies have observed that dementia affects up to 16% of diabetic patients aged ≥65 years …
Read More »The Relationship of Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Diabetes
Higher fitness may be linked to a lower risk of incident diabetes… Many cross-sectional studies have observed a relationship between reduced cardiorespiratory fitness and glucose intolerance or diabetes risk. Other large cohort studies have also demonstrated that low fitness may precede the development of insulin resistance and diabetes. However, not …
Read More »Practical Diabetes Care, 3rd Ed., Excerpt #9: Infections in Diabetes Part 1 of 3
David Levy, MD, FRCP Introduction Infections in patients with diabetes are a persistent trap for both the inexperienced and world-wise physician. Whenever someone with diabetes presents unwell, always consider the possibility of infection. High blood glucose levels predispose to some acute infections, especially postoperatively, but other mechanisms are involved, for example …
Read More »Peter Katzmarzyk, PhD, Q5: Increase in Childhood Obesity Leading to More Type 2 Adults
Peter Katzmarzyk, PhD, discusses the growing problem of childhood obesity which frequently contributes to the earlier development of adult type 2 diabetes. He also mentions that, particularly in the southern U.S., there are more and more incidences of type 2 in children and teens being reported. More videos with Dr. …
Read More »A Closer Look at Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy and Daily Activities
Diabetic peripheral neuropathy can have an effect on balance… Previous studies show that patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) have an altered gait strategy and a fivefold increased risk of falling. Falling is a major health risk, especially with disease progression and in the elderly. Diabetic patients with peripheral neuropathy …
Read More »Abdominal Muscle and Type 2 Diabetes in Postmenopausal Women
A greater muscle to total abdominal area ratio was associated with lower odds of diabetes…. Skeletal muscle loss with diabetes onset is common and low muscle mass can be a potential risk factor for diabetes. Studies show that glucose storage and consumption by lean muscle are important factors when looking …
Read More »GLP-1 Not As Effective after Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass
Researchers compared glucose and hormonal responses to a liquid meal test in 20 obese participants with T2 who underwent RYGB or nonsurgical intensive lifestyle modification… Rapid glycemic improvements following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) are frequently attributed to the enhanced GLP-1 response, but causality remains unclear. To determine the role of …
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