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Yearly Archives: 2018

International Textbook of Diabetes Mellitus, 4th Ed., Excerpt #126: Beta-Cell Mass and Function in Human Type 2 Diabetes Part 2

The role of beta-cell death and regeneration: The loss of beta-cells in T2DM has been mainly attributed to increased beta-cell death due to apoptosis and other forms of cell death, possibly driven by adverse environmental conditions and probably mediated by several intracellular mechanisms. Apoptosis is a type of programmed cell death morphologically characterized by cell rounding up, bleb formation and chromatin condensation. As a matter of fact, in autoptic pancreatic samples apoptosis has been shown to be significantly increased in both obese and lean type 2 diabetic cases as compared to BMI-matched, nondiabetic controls.

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May 19, 2018

Sometimes you wonder why logical thinking is often left out in medical care. Way back in the last century, when I was learning about diabetes, its causes, and solutions, it seemed logical that if you eat less sugar you will need less insulin if you are type 1, and less …

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