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Monthly Archives: May 2015

Humalog U-200 KwikPen

  Humalog U-200 KwikPen holds twice as many units of insulin (600 units vs. 300 units) as the U-100 formulation in the same three-milliliter cartridge. This offers patients a pen that lasts longer between pen changes, allowing for fewer changes every month. Humalog U-200 KwikPen delivers the same dose in …

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Letter from the Editor, #783

Last week in our SGLT- Inhibitor Special Edition for May, we discussed the idea of early adopters using the complete arsenal of diabetes medications for both type 1 and type 2 patients. When I mentioned that one of our advisory board members, Dr. Stanley Schwartz, sets a high bar in using …

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Editor’s Note, DCMS #242

We often threaten our patients with the complications of diabetes to try to get them to work on their diabetes. Kidney failure and dialysis are the most scary ones that we can talk about. But what happens when we finally have to start a patient on dialysis? This week our …

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Practical Diabetes Care, 3rd Ed., Excerpt #20: Diabetes and the Eye Part 4 of 4

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David Levy, MD, FRCP      Cataract Diabetes is a strong risk factor for cataract, and it occurs earlier and progresses faster than in the non-diabetic population. Cortical cataract is the most frequent, with its typical radial spoke opacities. Indications for cataract surgery include impairment of vision that reduces quality of life, and …

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Practical Diabetes Care, 3rd Ed., Excerpt #19: Diabetes and the Eye Part 3 of 4

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David Levy, MD, FRCP      Pre-proliferative retinopathy An important diagnosis, as there is a very high risk of progression to proliferative retinopathy and significant visual loss. Pre-proliferative changes are characterized by the following. Multiple (> 5) cotton-wool spots. Multiple large blot hemorrhages. Venous abnormalities: irregularities, beading, looping or reduplication. Intraretinal microvascular abnormalities: …

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Practical Diabetes Care, 3rd Ed., Excerpt #18: Diabetes and the Eye Part 2 of 4

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David Levy, MD, FRCP      Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy Background retinopathy Microaneurysms Small, red, intraretinal lesions usually found at the posterior pole of the eye, around the disc and macula. They occur in areas of capillary non-perfusion and show leakage of fluorescein. It is worthwhile estimating the number of microaneurysms as it has …

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Practical Diabetes Care, 3rd Ed., Excerpt #17: Diabetes and the Eye Part 1 of 4

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David Levy, MD, FRCP      Introduction Diabetic retinopathy is the most common clinically significant microvascular complication of diabetes, but cataract is the most common ocular complication, with a prevalence of about 60% in those aged 30–54, five times more frequent than in those without diabetes. Diabetes is also associated with raised intraocular …

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