CGMS UPDATE: New Products


The Guardian CGMS- Medtronic Minimed

The Guardian Continuous Glucose Monitoring System
includes three components:


1. A sensor that is inserted just under the skin. It records glucose levels using fluid from the layer of fat between your skin and muscle (called “interstitial fluid”). Once inserted, the sensor is virtually painless and easy to wear –– even for children. The sensor is designed to be worn up to three days. To calibrate the sensor, you must enter glucose readings from a traditional (“fingerstick”) monitor at least twice each day.

2. The system’s transmitter receives blood glucose readings from the sensor. It then relays this information to a monitor using radio waves. The transmitter can be worn discreetly under clothing. It is not implanted into the body.

3. The monitor can be worn on your belt, or placed in a pocket or a purse, as long as it is within 6 feet of the transmitter to be able to receive signals. It’s about the size of a pager. The monitor records glucose readings received from the sensor (via the transmitter).

The monitor is designed to sound an alarm if you or your family member’s glucose readings fall out of range. You or your healthcare provider will pre-set the monitor with your desired glucose ranges prior to use. For example, if you set a low target of 70 mg/dL and a high target of 200 mg/dL, the monitor is designed to alert you when it detects a reading outside of your low and high targets.

Note: The Guardian system is not intended to replace fingersticks. At a minimum, the Guardian system must be calibrated using a home glucose meter at least every 12 hours. Additional calibrations will result in better system performance. Low or high glucose alerts from the Guardian system should be verified using a home glucose meter before taking any action.

4. The downloading system, which includes software and hardware, allows you to download all of the glucose values that have been stored in the monitor to a PC. The software then graphs these values so that you can view trends in your blood glucose control and make informed decisions about your therapy.

Guardian is not yet available for sale, according to MiniMed and the introductory price for the system will be $999; this does NOT include sensors which are sold separately for $350 for a box of 10), potential market

Navigator System-- Therasense (Abbott):
A wireless system which may not require calibration with finger sticks or the use of a BGM.

Therasense (NASDAQ:THER) is awaiting FDA approval for their Navigator system. The Navigator provides 60 readings per hour. Also under development are systems that provide 120 to 240 readings per hour.

With the exception of the Navigator system, the majority of systems under development are designed as a supplement to, and not a replacement for, conventional glucose monitoring.

This means that patients must confirm readings provided by the system with a conventional finger stick reading



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