This weeks Items

DIABETES IN CONTROL

Kristina Sandstedt, MS

Kristina Sandstedt, MS, Clinical Exercise Physiologist, Diabetes Educator

“The Role of Exercise in the Treatment of Arthritis”, Why this information is important for Diabetes Educators

Evan D. Rosen, M.D., Ph.D

Dr. Evan Rosen

 

Evan D. Rosen, M.D., Ph.D.Winning the Battle, but Losing the War

The trials of trying to get your patients to achieve ADA and AACE goals.  Click Here

Shafer Monthly Feature

“ANTIOXIDANTS”

Antioxidants have received a lot of attention in recent years, in relation to wellness and disease prevention. More studies are needed to better understand how antioxidants may affect diabetes management and treatment. Click Here

By Sherri Shafer, R.D., CDE,

View Sherri's Archives

NOMINATE YOUR CHOICE 

Best Diabetes Product or Service of the New Millennium

Medical Professionals

CHOICE AWARD

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Dr. Eric S. Freedland

 

Dr. Eric Freedland continues his series Why Focusing On Intensive Glucose Control With Drugs Alone Is Counterproductive with Part 10 Manipulating Macronutrient Ratios 

Eric S. Freedland, MD



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Dr. Thomas Burke Ph.D

Dr Thomas Burke brings us a wound care case study by Alan Kochman, PT, MS and Diane Pogmore, RN, CWOCN  

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ADA: Metformin Decreases Cardiovascular Events in Diabetics

Metformin monotherapy results in fewer fatal and non-fatal cardiovascular (CV) events compared to sulfonylurea monotherapy in new users of these agents.

 

Said, investigators said at the 62nd Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association (ADA).

Dr. Jeffrey A. Johnson with the University of Alberta in Edmonton, Canada, and colleagues used Databases of Saskatchewan Health to identify new users of oral antidiabetic agents, described as those with prescriptions for a sulfonylurea agent or metformin in 1991 to 1996 who had not used these agents in the prior 12 months.

The researchers defined CV events as any hospitalization or death during the follow-up period, which extended up to nine years. Causes of death or hospitalization were identified based on International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision, Clinical Modification (ICD-9-CM). They used multivariate logistic regression analysis to assess the differences between drug cohorts, after adjusting for potential confounding variables

The total study sample comprised 8,866 new users of oral antidiabetic agents with at least one year of drug exposure and no insulin use, who were followed for an average of 5.3 years.

A CV-related event occurred in 1,216 of 3,034 (40.1 percent) subjects on sulfonylurea monotherapy, in 351 of 1,150 (30.5 percent) on metformin monotherapy, and in 1,733 of 4,682 (37.0 percent) on combination therapy.

Deaths due to CV causes were significantly lower in patients treated with metformin alone or in combination compared to the sulfonyurea monotherapy cohort.

The number of non-fatal hospital admissions for CV-related diagnoses was significantly lower in the metformin monotherapy cohort but the combination therapy cohort was not significantly different compared to the sulfonylurea monotherapy group.

The adjusted odds ratios for a CV-related event were 0.79 and 0.98 for metformin and combination therapy, respectively, compared to sulfonylurea monotherapy. .

Dr. Johnson cautioned that the study is limited by the fact that information for this analysis was taken from administrative databases and thus does not contain clinical data.

Another possible limitation involves the study's retrospective design. "As with any study using retrospective data, the observations depend on the accuracy and completeness of the records," Dr. Johnson said. "However, the Saskatchewan Health databases are recognized internationally for their accuracy and comprehensiveness of health care data for all residents of Saskatchewan."

Overall, observations from this cohort of new users of oral antidiabetic agents indicate that metformin is safe as either monotherapy or in combination with sulfonylureas, Dr. Johnson said. In addition, the use of metformin may be associated with reduced CV mortality in people with type 2 diabetes. 

62nd Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association (ADA).

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DIABETES NEWS FLASH

Dr. Jennifer Larson Feature

Dr Jennifer Larson, MD, University of Nebraska Medical Center, gave a very informative overview of Pancreas, Islet, and Kidney Transplantation: Metabolic and Endocrine Consequences, at the Endo2002 conference. We have an overview of her presentation, click here

 

TOP DIABETES STORIES

  New Drug Restores Eyesight*

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  Diabetes Management Market Predicted to Explode*

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  Night-Light May Prevent Diabetic Eye Damage*

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  New Test Predicts Which Type 2’s Will Become Type 1’s Within 5 Years*

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Dr Richard K. Bernstein

This Months Corner:  

 

Dr. Richard BernsteinDr. Bernstein's Feature:  

Will eating a low-fat diet help you live longer?



INSIDE DIABETES

David Kliff 

The Pump Market - A Market in Turmoil
ADA Highlights

David Kliff, Publisher 

The Diabetic Investor

In 2 Nutrition

Generate Individualized meal plans for your patients!

See how your patients can receive over 250 personalized recipes that are ideal for individuals with diabetes, high cholesterol, heart disease and weight management problems.



NEWS FLASH !!!

Over One million US adults can't afford their drugs

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FREE CME!

Free CME

The Hyperactive Platelet in Type 2 Diabetes- sponsored by Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, offers 2 hours of AMA PRA category 1 credit   To access this free on-line activity, visit Click Here

 


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